DOPAMINERGIC CIRCUITS UNDERLYING ASSOCIATIVE AVERSIVE LEARNING

Dopaminergic circuits underlying associative aversive learning

Associative CLARIFY SHAMPOO aversive learning enables animals to predict and avoid threats and thus is critical for survival and adaptive behavior.Anxiety disorders are characterized with deficits in normal aversive learning mechanisms and hence understanding the neural circuits underlying aversive learning and memory has high clinical relevance.Re

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Influence of the geometrical researches of surfaces of revolution and translation surfaces on design of unique structures

Aims of research.The use, design and analysis of architectural and building structures in the form of smooth and composite surfaces have become relevant and in demand lately, which determined the purpose of this article - to analyze the use of analytical surfaces given vector, parametric or explicit equations in real structures.Methods.The relation

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Complex dynamics and Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations in a retarded van der Pol-Duffing oscillator with positional delayed feedback

In this article, we will investigate a retarded van der Pol-Duffing oscillator with multiple delays.At first, we will find conditions for which Becco Capelli Bogdanov-Takens (B-T) bifurcation occurs around the trivial equilibrium of the proposed system.The center manifold theory has been used to extract second order normal form Sundries of the B-T

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